![]() ![]() Acholhua allied with Tenochtitlán to win the war.Īfterward, The Aztecs began expanding their reaches and increasing their population. The two empires faced a war with each other in 1428 AD. Alongside Tenochtitlán were Acholhua and Azcapotzalco. These pockets of city-states began to spread to form small empires. Each city-state (called altepetl) had a ruling king (called a tlatoani), a ruling class, and commoners. In 1325, they were forced to leave their rocky home and moved to Lake Texcoco and built their capital called Tenochtitlán.įrom 1140-1350 A.D., leaders of the Mexican tribes and migrants began to establish city-states across Mexico. A ruling leader permitted them to live in Tizapan, which was rocky and abandoned. The Aztecs sometimes referred to as the Mexica people, traveled to the Anahuac valley. Anthropologically, the Aztecs may be related to the Asian groups that crossed the Bering Strait and traveled south during the Ice Age. In their history, the Aztecs migrated from northern or north-western parts of Mexico. These Nahuatl-speaking people were the Aztecs. At the same time, a tribe who spoke Nahuatl moved to the center of Mexico. While they were never as powerful or far-reaching as Teotihuacan, they did trade goods with other parts of Mesoamerica.Ĭivil unrest occurred in Toltec Empire and the Toltecs died, fled, or were dispersed. Their capital was Tula, which was situated about 20 miles north of Mexico City. Several cities came to power, and in 900 A.D., a group called the Toltec came to power. After the fall of Teotihuacan, the region saw a rise in fighting for 200 years (700-900 AD). The inhabitants of Teotihuacan sold goods and traded with city-states throughout Mexico and other regions of Mesoamerica. In 200 to 700 A.D., central Mexico was dominated by a small empire called Teotihuacan. Prior to the Aztecs, Mexico and parts of central America were inhabited by groups of natives. Moctezuma II was the leader of the Aztecs at the time of the Spanish Conquest How Did the Aztec Civilization Come to Be? The geography includes central Mexico to areas such as Honduras and Nicaragua. Mesoamerica is a term that refers to regions of the Americas that were inhabited by native tribes and civilizations before the Spanish arrived on the North American continent. ![]() They were considered one of the last greatest civilizations of Mesoamerica. The Aztecs were a tribal group of people who lived in the central area of Mexico from the 14 th century to the 16 th century (around 1345 AD to 1521 AD). ![]()
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